Herschel will have an unprecedented view of the cold Universe, bridging the gap in the spectrum between what can be observed from ground and earlier space missions of this kind. Infrared radiation can penetrate the gas and dust clouds that hide objects from optical telescopes, looking deep into star-forming regions, galactic centres and planetary systems. Cooler objects, such as tiny stars and molecular clouds, even galaxies enshrouded in dust, barely emitting optical light, are visible in the infrared. Observing in the infrared provides us with a complementary view of the Universe
Herschel will have an unprecedented view of the cold Universe, bridging the gap in the spectrum between what can be observed from ground and earlier space missions of this kind. Infrared radiation can penetrate the gas and dust clouds that hide objects from optical telescopes, looking deep into star-forming regions, galactic centres and planetary systems. Cooler objects, such as tiny stars and molecular clouds, even galaxies enshrouded in dust, barely emitting optical light, are visible in the infrared. Observing in the infrared provides us with a complementary view of the Universe. (c) ESA (Image by AOES Medialab); background: Hubble Space Telescope, NASA, ESA, STScI
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Where am I? > Home > News > Astronomy

Launch of the International Astronomy Year, at UNESCO in Paris

Science Centric | 15 January 2009 19:00 GMT
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2009 has been declared the International Year of Astronomy by the UN General Assembly in collaboration with the International Astronomical Union. ESA is participating in the opening ceremony taking place in Paris 15 and 16 January.

Launched under the theme, 'The Universe - Yours to discover,' IYA2009 involves more than one hundred countries, and will stimulate worldwide interest, especially among young people, in astronomy and science.

The official opening ceremony takes place in Paris, 15-16 January 2009, under the aegis of the United Nations (UN), the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) and the International Astronomical Union (IAU). Nobel Prize winners, scientists from all over the world and government ministers are attending this prestigious event.

On 16 January, Professor David Southwood, Director of ESA's Science and Robotic Exploration programme will present the future scientific missions currently being studied within the framework of ESA's Cosmic Vision.

Throughout the two days the general public can visit two scientific attractions that have been produced in cooperation with ESA: the Planck Dome exhibition and a travelling Herschel Discovery Truck.

Using images, videos and interactive games, visitors can discover two key ESA astronomy missions, Planck and Herschel, planned for launch in 2009. With their revolutionary instruments these two satellites will investigate how the first galaxies and stars formed and evolved and will give new insights as to the origins of the Universe.

Source: European Space Agency


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