Inexpensive hydrogen for automotive or jet fuel may be possible by mimicking photosynthesis, according to a Penn State materials chemist, but a number of problems need to be solved…
To build the next generation of sensors - with applications ranging from medical devices to robotics to new consumer goods - Chang Liu looks to biology…
In a groundbreaking achievement that could help scientists 'build' new biological systems, Princeton University scientists have constructed for the first time artificial proteins that…
A dealer in antique coins gets an offer to buy a beautiful bronze coin. The coin has an emperor's head on one side and the date '544 B.C.' stamped on the other. The dealer examines…
Understanding how the brain recognises objects is a central challenge for understanding human vision, and for designing artificial vision systems. (No computer system comes close to…
The increase of artificial night lighting is only one of the consequences of intense urbanisation. There is no doubt that chemical and noise pollution can have a strong impact on ecosystems.…
Researchers at Brown University and Women and Infants Hospital have invented the first artificial human ovary, an advance that provides a potentially powerful new means for conducting…
Engineers at the University of California, Berkeley, have developed a pressure-sensitive electronic material from semiconductor nanowires that could one day give new meaning to the…
In a paper published as the cover story of the September 9, 2010 Nature, researchers from Harvard University and MIT have demonstrated that graphene, a surprisingly robust planar sheet…
For the first time ever, a completely man-made chemical enzyme has been successfully used to neutralise a toxin found naturally in fruits and vegetables…