An international collaboration led by a University of Pennsylvania anthropologist has shown that environmental factors, like temperature and light, play as much of a role in the activity…
In the developing foetus, cell growth follows a very specific schedule. In the eye's retina, for example, cones - which help distinguish colour during the day - develop before the more…
Researchers comparing the foetal development of the eye of the owl monkey with that of the capuchin monkey have found that only a minor difference in the timing of cell proliferation…
The eyes of nocturnal mammals contain particularly large numbers of the highly light-sensitive rods, the photoreceptor type used for night vision. This allows the detection of light…
Researchers have discovered an important element for making night vision possible in nocturnal mammals: the DNA within the photoreceptor rod cells responsible for low light vision is…
Reporting in the online, open-access journal PLoS ONE 8 April, Vincenzo Penteriani and Maria Delgado of the Estacion Biologica de Donana, Spain, describe the evolution of white throat…
Some years ago, within the Department of Conservation Biology of the Estacion Biologica de Donana (EBD-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas; Seville, Spain), a recently established…
After swabbing the cheeks of more than 200 lemurs and related primates to collect their DNA, researchers at the Duke Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy (IGSP) and Duke Lemur Centre…
Wind energy is one of the fastest growing sectors of the energy industry, but not without environmental consequences. Nocturnally active birds and bats have become prey to turbines,…
The retinas of most mammals contain two types of photoreceptor cells, the cones for daylight vision and colour vision, and the more sensitive rods for night vision. Nocturnal bats were…