Ronin, crucial to the self-renewal of embryonic stem cells, and a co-regulator called Hcf-1, binds to a small strand of DNA called a hyperconserved enhancer element to control a gene…
The completion of three pilot projects designed to determine how best to build an extremely detailed map of human genetic variation begins a new chapter in the international project…
Most of the time, the body's blood-forming (haematopoietic) stem cells remain dormant, with just a few producing blood cells and maintaining a balance among the different types…
Understanding how the tumour suppressor protein C/EBP alpha is eliminated in ageing livers gives important clues to the mechanism by which cancer occurs in that organ and could point…
Dr Jue D. (Jade) Wang, assistant professor of molecular and human genetics at Baylor College of Medicine, focuses her attention on replication - the process by which a strand of DNA…
Members of a population of identical cells often 'choose' different fates, even though they exist in identical conditions…
Unchecked, the natural or innate immune system can run out of control - like a stuck accelerator on a car. Eventually, it will kill the host it is supposed to protect…
Components of the blood or haematopoietic system derive from stem cell subtypes rather than one single stem cell that gives rise to all the different kinds of blood cells equally, said…
Interconnected networks of neurones process information and give rise to perception by communicating with one another via small electrical impulses known as action potentials. In the…
In proper society of yesterday, the chaperone insured that couples maintained proper courting rituals. In biology, a group of proteins called chaperonins makes sure that proteins are…